This research project focuses on improving existing rescue capability assessment guidelines and risk management for cruise ships in the challenging Arctic waters. The project is led by Dr Dewan Ahsan, Professor of the Department of Business and Sustainability, University of Southern Denmark.
Cruise tourism in the Arctic has grown rapidly in recent years, bringing both economic opportunities and significant safety challenges. A 37% increase in Arctic cruise traffic over the past decade has raised concerns about the region’s preparedness to handle maritime emergencies. Harsh weather, sea ice, and limited rescue infrastructure make accidents in these remote areas particularly dangerous for passengers, ecosystems, and local communities.
While existing risk assessment frameworks like POLARIS and ISO 31000 offer useful tools for evaluating hazards, they often overlook critical real-world factors—such as visibility, human decision-making, and the actual capabilities of rescue authorities. Moreover, major Arctic cruise incidents would require international coordination, yet there is no standardized method for assessing cross-border rescue readiness.
This project addresses that gap by comparing national risk management and rescue capability guidelines across Arctic states. It will evaluate how current frameworks align—or fall short—in ensuring rapid, effective responses to cruise ship accidents. By analyzing strengths, weaknesses, and stakeholder perspectives, the research aims to develop a practical, unified approach to risk and rescue assessments in Arctic tourism, one that supports safer operations for all involved.
